As the world becomes more digital, it’s important to ensure that everyone has access to the information and services available online. This is where ADA compliance comes in. The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) requires that websites be accessible to people with disabilities.
ADA compliance is important for web accessibility.
This guide will explain why it is important, what accessibility really is, and how to make your website compliant.
Why is ADA compliance important for websites?
ADA compliance ensures people with disabilities can access the same information and services as everyone else.
Without ADA compliance, people with disabilities may not be able to use your website effectively or at all.
This can lead to frustration, exclusion, and even legal action. There have been numerous lawsuits filed against companies for non-compliant websites.
ADA compliance is not only the right thing to do, but it’s also required by law.
Curious if your site is accessible? Request an accessibility audit.
Understanding web accessibility
Web accessibility means designing and developing websites to be usable by people with disabilities, including those with visual, auditory, physical, speech, cognitive, or neurological disabilities.
Accessibility is achieved with technologies like screen readers, keyboard navigation, and voice recognition.
Remember: Accessibility isn’t just legal—it’s about making your site equitable for everyone.
ADA compliance checklist for websites
- Alt text for images and videos
- Descriptive headings and labels
- Keyboard navigation for all links and forms
- Captions and transcripts for audio/video
- Sufficient color contrast
- Screen reader compatibility
- Clear instructions for forms/tasks
- Avoid flashing content
See also our Web Design & Development Guide for more on accessibility.
How to Make Your Website ADA Compliant
- Conduct an accessibility audit with tools like WAVE or Axe.
- Create a plan to address issues found in the audit.
- Use semantic HTML for structure and context.
- Provide text alternatives for non-text content.
- Ensure all functionality is keyboard accessible.
- Use high-contrast colors (test with Contrast Checker).
- Ensure compatibility with assistive technologies (screen readers, magnifiers).
- Provide clear instructions for forms and tasks.
- Avoid flashing/blinking content.
Want a professional implementation? See our accessibility services.
Testing your website for ADA compliance
Recommended tools:
Tools and resources
Common mistakes to avoid
- Using images of text instead of actual text
- Using tables for layout instead of data
- Using color alone to convey information
- Small font sizes or low contrast text
- Not providing clear instructions
Benefits of having an ADA compliant website
- Increased accessibility for people with disabilities
- Improved usability for all users
- Reduced legal risk
- Better SEO and site structure
- Improved reputation as a socially responsible company
Conclusion
Making your website ADA compliant is not just a legal necessity, it’s good business. Follow these steps to ensure your website is usable by everyone.
For expert help, contact Kalyxo for an accessibility audit or implementation.
FAQs
What does it mean for a website to be ADA compliant?
ADA compliance means your website is accessible to people with disabilities, meeting the standards outlined by the Americans with Disabilities Act and guidelines like WCAG.
How can I test my website for accessibility?
Use free tools like WAVE, Axe, or AChecker to scan your site for accessibility issues. Manual testing with a keyboard and screen reader is also highly recommended.
What are the biggest accessibility mistakes to avoid?
Common mistakes include missing alt text, poor color contrast, lack of keyboard navigation, and using images of text instead of real text.
Is ADA compliance required by law for all websites?
While requirements can vary, most business and organization websites should aim to be accessible to reduce legal risk and provide equal access to all users.
What are the benefits of having an accessible website?
Accessible websites reach more users, improve SEO, reduce legal risk, and build a positive brand reputation.